# Phoneme Practice: /k/ Sound for Toddlers Little Wheels Talk & Listen provides 25+ minutes of /k/ sound practice through vehicle words, vocabulary themes, and sound-specific games with mic recognition. ## About the /k/ Sound The /k/ sound is a velar stop consonant—the back of the tongue touches the soft palate and releases WITHOUT voice (voiceless). It pairs with /g/ (voiced). ### When Children Typically Master /k/ - Emerges: 18-24 months - Mastered: By age 3-4 - Back sounds develop after front sounds ## /k/ Words in Talk & Listen ### Vehicle Words with /k/ - **car** - everyday vehicle - **crane** - construction - **cab** - taxi/truck part - **camper** - RV type - **kayak** - water vehicle - **cart** - various types (golf cart, go-kart) ### Food Words with /k/ - **cookie** - treat (high motivation!) - **cake** - celebration food - **cup** - drinking container - **carrot** - vegetable - **corn** - vegetable ### Clothing Words with /k/ - **coat** - outerwear - **cap** - hat type ### Animal Words with /k/ - **cat** - pet - **cow** - farm animal - **duck** - ends in /k/ ### Action Words with /k/ - **come** - approach - **carry** - transport - **catch** - grab - **kick** - foot action - **cook** - food preparation ### Descriptive Words with /k/ - **cold** - temperature - **clean** - state - **cool** - temperature/slang ## How Talk & Listen Teaches /k/ ### Layer 1: Vehicle Card Practice Tap vehicles with /k/ names (car, crane, cart) to hear and practice the sound in context. ### Layer 2: Category Gateways Food Truck delivers /k/ food words (cookie, cake, cup, carrot) for themed practice. ### Layer 3: Phoneme Drill Mode Select /k/ from the soundboard to see ALL /k/ words across categories. Practice for 25+ minutes on one sound. ### Sound Games with Mic Recognition Mic-enabled games detect the /k/ sound's characteristic back-of-tongue release. ## Practice Tips for Parents ### Modeling /k/ 1. Raise back of tongue to soft palate 2. Build up air pressure 3. Release WITHOUT voice (just air) 4. Feel the "click" at the back of mouth ### /k/ vs /g/ Distinction - /k/ = voiceless (just air) - /g/ = voiced (vocal cords vibrate) - Same tongue position, different voicing - Put hand on throat to feel difference ### /k/ vs /t/ (Fronting) Common substitution: "car" becomes "tar" - /t/ is made at the front (tongue tip) - /k/ is made at the back (tongue back) - Use visual cues showing tongue position - If persistent past age 4, consult SLP ### Fun /k/ Activities - Car play ("car, car, car!") - Cookie requests ("cookie please!") - Catching games ("catch!") - Cat and cow animal sounds - Counting ("one, two, three" - ends in sounds) ## Related Resources - All phoneme guides: littlewheels.app/llm/phoneme-practice-overview.txt - Car pages: littlewheels.app/vehicles (multiple car types) - Talk & Listen app: littlewheels.app/apps/talk-listen ## About Little Wheels Little Wheels Talk & Listen provides 25+ minutes of practice per phoneme across 300+ words. Mic recognition games, call-and-response prompts, SLP-informed methodology. One-time $4.99, 100% offline.